Artemether CAS 71963-77-4 Artemisia Annua Extract

Artemether wani nau'in lactone ne na sesquiterpene wanda aka samo a asalinArtemisia annua, wanda aka fi sani da zaki mai zaki. Magani ne mai ƙarfi na maganin zazzabin cizon sauro wanda ake amfani da shi don magance da kuma hana zazzabin cizon sauro. An fara cire Artemisinin, wanda shine farkon maganin artemether, daga shukar a shekarun 1970, kuma bincikensa ya sami lambar yabo ta Nobel a fannin likitanci ta ƙasar Sin a shekarar 2015.

Artemether yana aiki ne ta hanyar lalata ƙwayoyin cuta da ke haifar da cutar maleriya. Ana haifar da cutar maleriya ne ta hanyar wani ƙwayar cuta mai suna Plasmodium, wanda ake yadawa ga mutane ta hanyar cizon sauro na mace mai suna Anopheles. Da zarar ya shiga cikin gidan ɗan adam, ƙwayoyin cuta suna ƙaruwa da sauri a cikin hanta da ƙwayoyin jini ja, suna haifar da zazzabi, sanyi, da sauran alamu masu kama da mura. Idan ba a yi magani ba, maleriya na iya zama mai kisa.

Artemether yana da tasiri sosai akan nau'in Plasmodium falciparum mai jure wa magunguna, wanda shine babban dalilin mutuwar da ke da alaƙa da zazzabin cizon sauro a duk duniya. Hakanan yana da tasiri akan wasu nau'ikan ƙwayoyin cuta na Plasmodium waɗanda ke haifar da zazzabin cizon sauro. Yawanci ana ba da Artemether tare da wasu magunguna, kamar lumefantrine, don rage haɗarin juriya ga magunguna.

Baya ga amfani da shi a matsayin maganin zazzabin cizon sauro, an gano cewa artemether yana da wasu kaddarorin magani. Bincike ya nuna cewa yana da ayyukan hana kumburi, hana ƙari, da kuma hana ƙwayoyin cuta. An yi amfani da shi don magance cututtukan arthritis, lupus, da sauran cututtukan da ke shafar garkuwar jiki. An kuma binciki yuwuwar maganin COVID-19, kodayake ana buƙatar ƙarin bincike don tabbatar da ingancinsa.

Artemether gabaɗaya ba shi da haɗari kuma yana da juriya idan aka yi amfani da shi kamar yadda aka umarta. Duk da haka, kamar dukkan magunguna, yana iya haifar da illa. Illolin da aka fi samu na artemether sun haɗa da tashin zuciya, amai, jiri, da ciwon kai. A wasu lokuta, yana iya haifar da mummunan sakamako, kamar bugun zuciya, farfadiya, da lalacewar hanta.

A ƙarshe, artemether magani ne mai ƙarfi na maganin zazzabin cizon sauro wanda ya kawo sauyi a fannin magani da rigakafin zazzabin cizon sauro. Bincikensa ya ceci rayuka marasa adadi kuma ya sami karɓuwa ga al'ummar kimiyya. Sauran kaddarorinsa na magani sun sa ya zama ɗan takara mai kyau don magance wasu cututtuka. Duk da cewa yana iya haifar da illa, fa'idodinsa sun fi haɗarinsa idan aka yi amfani da shi a ƙarƙashin kulawar likita.
Sifofin allurar da aka fi amfani da su sun haɗa da allunan magani, capsules da allurai. Nau'ikan magungunan maganin zazzabin cizon sauro ne, kuma babban abin da ke cikin su shine artemether. Halin da ke haifar da allunan artemether shine allunan fari. Halin allunan artemether shine allunan, wanda abin da ke cikinsa shine farin foda; Halin maganin allurar artemether ba shi da launi ko launin rawaya mai haske - kamar ruwa.