Tsawon dubban shekaru, ana amfani da wiwi don nishaɗi, magani, da kuma dalilai na addini. Kwanan nan, tattaunawa game da halatta wiwi ta jawo hankalin wannan tsohuwar shuka. A tarihi, jama'a suna danganta wiwi da miyagun ƙwayoyi da halaye marasa kyau. Duk da haka, kaɗan ne suka bincika asalinsa da kuma amfaninsa a fannoni da dama.
Fahimtar Cannabis: Mahimman Sharuɗɗa
- wiwi: Sunan kimiyya na Latin don dangin shukar wiwi. Ya ƙunshi manyan nau'ikan iri biyu:Indica ta WiwikumaCannabis Sativa.
- Tabar wiwikumaMarijuana: Dukansu na cikinCannabis Sativaamma suna da halaye da amfani daban-daban.
Hemp na Masana'antu da Wiwi
Tabar wiwi ta masana'antu, wani nau'in Cannabis Sativa, tana da alaƙa da tsirrai da wiwi amma tana da alaƙa da juna sosai. Duk da cewa duka biyun sun fito ne daga nau'in iri ɗaya (Cannabis Sativa L.), sun bambanta a cikin kwayoyin halitta, wanda ke haifar da bambance-bambance a cikin abun da ke cikin sinadarai da aikace-aikacen su.
- Marijuana: Ya ƙunshi yawan tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), wani sinadari mai tasiri ga kwakwalwa wanda ke da alhakin canza tunaninsa. Ana noma shi a wurare masu sarrafawa don samar da furanni mata marasa taki don amfanin likita.
- Tabar wiwi: Ya ƙunshi ƙarancin sinadarin THC (<0.3% idan aka kwatanta da busasshen nauyi). Ana noma shi a waje a manyan gonaki kuma galibi ana amfani da shi don samar da zare, iri, da mai.
Wani samfuri da aka samo daga hemp na masana'antu shineIri na Hemp, wani sinadari mai cike da sinadarai masu gina jiki wanda ke amfani da magunguna da kuma na girki.
Iri na Hemp a cikin Maganin Gargajiya na kasar Sin
A zamanin da, ana amfani da wiwi a matsayin maganin sa barci da kuma maganin cututtuka kamar su rheumatism da maƙarƙashiya.Iri na HempkoHuo Ma Rena maganin kasar Sin, ana girbe su, a busar da su, sannan a sarrafa su don amfani.
Kayayyakin Magani
An rarraba tsaban hemp a matsayin ganye mai laushi, mai daɗi, da tsaka tsaki, wanda hakan ya sa suka dace da ciyar da jiki da kuma rage yanayi kamar:
- Maƙarƙashiya
- Rheumatism
- Ciwon mara
- Haila mara tsari
- Yanayin fata kamar eczema
Daga mahangar abinci mai gina jiki, tsaban hemp suna da sauƙin narkewa kuma suna ɗauke da yawan furotin fiye da tsaban chia ko flax.
Fahimtar Kimiyya ta Zamani game da Tsabar Hemp
Iri na hemp suna da amfani ga jiki:
- Sama90% na fatty acids marasa cikakken kitse, ciki har da linoleic acid (50-60%) da alpha-linolenic acid (20-30%).
- Mafi kyawunrabon omega-6 zuwa omega-3na 3:1, kamar yadda WHO da FAO suka ba da shawara game da lafiyar ɗan adam.
- Mai arziki a cikinbitamin, furotin, antioxidants, da ma'adanai.
Fa'idodin Lafiya
Tushen Mai Kyau na Kitse da Sunadaran Lafiya
Iri na hemp muhimmin tushen mai ne mai lafiya da kuma furotin mai kyau, wanda hakan ya sa suka shahara a Arewacin Amurka a matsayin "superfood."
Yiwuwar Lafiyar Zuciya
Ya ƙunshi muhimman fatty acids waɗanda ke taimakawa wajen rage cholesterol da hawan jini.
TRabon sinadarin omega-3 da omega-6 mai kitse yana taimakawa wajen inganta lafiyar jijiyoyin jini da kuma rage barazanar kamuwa da cututtukan zuciya da jijiyoyin jini.
Properties na Anti-kumburi
Iri na hemp yana ɗauke da polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) da tocopherols (nau'ikan Vitamin E) waɗanda ke da tasirin hana kumburi, suna da amfani a cikin yanayi kamar arthritis.
Lafiyar Narkewa
Bincike ya nuna cewa man hemp yana rage maƙarƙashiya kuma yana dawo da daidaiton ƙwayoyin cuta na hanji, wanda hakan ke sa shi amfani ga lafiyar hanji.
Tallafin Tsarin Garkuwar Jiki
Sinadarin hemp ya ƙunshi dukkan muhimman amino acid guda tara, ciki har da yawan arginine da glutamic acid, waɗanda ke tallafawa aikin garkuwar jiki da rage gajiya.
Daidaiton Hormonal
Sinadaran phytoestrogens da ke cikin tsaban hemp na iya rage alamun cutar premenstrual syndrome (PMS) da menopause ta hanyar daidaita matakan hormones.
Muhimmancin Tattalin Arziki da Duniya
Kasar Sin ita ce kasar da ta fi kowacce a duniya samar da wiwi a masana'antu, wadda ta shafe sama da shekaru 5,000 tana nomawa. A shekarar 2022, an kiyasta darajar kasuwar wiwi a masana'antu ta duniya ta kai dala biliyan 4.74, inda aka kiyasta cewa karuwar hadi a kowace shekara (CAGR) za ta kai kashi 17.1% daga shekarar 2023 zuwa 2030.
Kammalawa
Tun daga amfani da shi a likitancin gargajiya zuwa yadda yake ƙara girma a fannin abinci mai gina jiki da masana'antu na zamani, wiwi wata shuka ce mai amfani da yawa wadda ke da babban amfani. Musamman irinta, tana ba da fa'idodi masu yawa ga lafiya da walwala, tana aiki a matsayin tushen abinci mai gina jiki mai mahimmanci yayin da take daidaita da yanayin duniya na samfuran halitta da masu dorewa.
Za ku so ƙarin bayani game da takamaiman aikace-aikacen lafiya, ko kuma ya kamata in zurfafa cikin amfani da hemp a masana'antar?
Lokacin Saƙo: Fabrairu-12-2025