Domin dubban shekaru, ana amfani da cannabis don nishaɗi, magani, da dalilai na addini. Kwanan nan, tattaunawa game da halatta cannabis ya kawo wannan tsohuwar shuka a cikin tabo. A tarihi, jama'a sun danganta cannabis da farko tare da miyagun ƙwayoyi da halaye mara kyau. Duk da haka, kaɗan ne suka bincika asalinsa da aikace-aikace masu yawa.
Fahimtar Cannabis: Mahimman Sharuɗɗan
- Cannabis: Sunan kimiyya na Latin don dangin shuka cannabis. Ya ƙunshi manyan nau'i biyu:Cannabis IndicakumaCannabis Sativa.
- HempkumaMarijuana: Dukansu naCannabis Sativa, amma suna da halaye daban-daban da amfani.
Industrial Hemp vs. Marijuana
Hemp na masana'antu, nau'in Cannabis Sativa, yana da alaƙa da botanical da marijuana amma ya bambanta sosai a cikin kaddarorin. Ko da yake su biyun sun fito ne daga nau'in jinsi guda (Cannabis Sativa L.), sun bambanta ta asali, suna haifar da bambance-bambance a cikin abubuwan sinadaran da aikace-aikace.
- Marijuana: Ya ƙunshi babban matakan tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), mahaɗan psychoactive da ke da alhakin abubuwan da ke canza tunani. Ana noma shi a cikin wuraren da aka sarrafa don samar da furannin mata marasa takin don amfanin likita.
- Hemp: Ya ƙunshi ƙananan matakan THC (<0.3% ta bushe bushe). Ana shuka shi a waje a manyan gonaki kuma ana amfani dashi da farko don fiber, iri, da samar da mai.
Ɗaya daga cikin samfurin da aka samo daga hemp na masana'antu shineHemp Tsaba, wani sinadari mai yawa tare da aikace-aikacen magani da na dafa abinci.
Ciwon Hemp a cikin Magungunan Sinawa na Gargajiya
A tsohuwar kasar Sin, ana amfani da tabar wiwi azaman maganin sa barci da kuma magance yanayi kamar rheumatism da maƙarƙashiya. Kwayoyin shukar cannabis, wanda aka sani daHemp TsabakoHuo Ma Rena cikin magungunan kasar Sin, ana girbe, bushewa, da sarrafa su don amfani.
Abubuwan Magunguna
Ana rarraba tsaba na hemp a matsayin ganye mai laushi, mai daɗi, da tsaka tsaki, yana mai da su dacewa don ciyar da jiki da kuma kawar da yanayi kamar:
- Ciwon ciki
- Rheumatism
- Ciwon ciki
- Rashin haila
- Yanayin fata kamar eczema
Daga mahangar abinci mai gina jiki, ƙwayoyin hemp suna da sauƙin narkewa kuma suna ɗauke da matakan furotin mafi girma fiye da chia ko tsaba flax.
Ilimin Kimiyya na Zamani game da Cibiyoyin Hemp
Kwayoyin hemp sune tushen mahimmancin abubuwan gina jiki:
- Ƙarshe90% unsaturated fatty acids, ciki har da linoleic acid (50-60%) da alpha-linolenic acid (20-30%).
- Mafi kyau dukaomega-6 zuwa omega-3 rabona 3:1, kamar yadda WHO da FAO suka ba da shawarar don lafiyar ɗan adam.
- Mai arziki abitamin, sunadarai, antioxidants, da ma'adanai.
Amfanin Lafiya
Wadataccen Tushen Kitse da Sunadaran Lafiya
Hemp tsaba sune tushen tushen lafiyayyen mai da furotin masu ƙima, wanda ya sa su shahara a Arewacin Amurka a matsayin "superfood."
Mai yiwuwa a Lafiyar Zuciya
Ya ƙunshi mahimman fatty acid waɗanda ke taimakawa rage cholesterol da hawan jini.
TYa keɓancewar rabo na omega-3 da omega-6 fatty acids yana tallafawa lafiyar jijiyoyin jini kuma yana rage haɗarin cututtukan zuciya.
Anti-mai kumburi Properties
Kwayoyin hemp sun ƙunshi polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) da tocopherols (nau'ikan Vitamin E) tare da tasirin anti-mai kumburi mai ƙarfi, masu amfani a cikin yanayi kamar arthritis.
Lafiyar narkewar abinci
Bincike ya nuna man iri na hemp yana rage maƙarƙashiya kuma yana dawo da ma'aunin microbiota na gut, yana mai da amfani ga lafiyar gastrointestinal.
Tallafin Tsarin rigakafi
Protein Hemp ya ƙunshi dukkanin amino acid guda tara masu mahimmanci, gami da manyan matakan arginine da glutamic acid, waɗanda ke tallafawa aikin rigakafi da rage gajiya.
Hormonal Balance
Phytoestrogens a cikin tsaba na hemp na iya rage alamun cututtukan premenstrual (PMS) da menopause ta hanyar daidaita matakan hormone.
Muhimmancin Tattalin Arziki da Duniya
Kasar Sin ita ce kasa mafi girma a duniya wajen samar da hemp na masana'antu, tare da tarihin noma sama da shekaru 5,000. A cikin 2022, kasuwar hemp na masana'antu ta duniya an kimanta dala biliyan 4.74, tare da kimanta ƙimar haɓakar haɓakar shekara-shekara (CAGR) na 17.1% daga 2023 zuwa 2030.
Kammalawa
Daga tarihin amfani da shi a cikin magungunan gargajiya har zuwa girmar rawar da yake takawa a cikin abinci na zamani da masana'antu, hemp shuka ne mai yawan gaske tare da fa'ida mai yawa. Kwayoyinsa, musamman, suna ba da fa'idodi masu yawa ga lafiya da walwala, suna aiki azaman tushen tushen mahimman abubuwan gina jiki tare da daidaita yanayin duniya zuwa samfuran halitta da dorewa.
Kuna son ƙarin cikakkun bayanai kan takamaiman aikace-aikacen kiwon lafiya, ko zan nutsar da zurfi cikin amfanin masana'antar hemp?
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-12-2025